diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 3ff096d..3668573 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ CFLAGS += -Wno-error=unused-function
 CFLAGS += -Wno-error=unused-variable
 CFLAGS += -DUNICODE
 
-LDFLAGS += -Wl,--subsystem,windows -mwindows -mconsole -municode -ld3d9
+LDFLAGS += -Wl,--subsystem,windows -mwindows -mconsole -municode -ld3d9 -ld3dx9 -lwinmm
 
 OPT = -Og
 
diff --git a/main.cpp b/main.cpp
index b46a228..f49a830 100644
--- a/main.cpp
+++ b/main.cpp
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
 #include <windows.h>
 #include <d3d9.h>
+#include <d3dx9.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 
-struct CUSTOMVERTEX {
-  float x, y, z, rhw;
+struct CUSTOMVERTEX
+{
+  float x, y, z;
   uint32_t color;
 };
 
-#define D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX (D3DFVF_XYZRHW|D3DFVF_DIFFUSE)
-
-const CUSTOMVERTEX vertices[] = {
-  { 150.0f,  50.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0xffff0000 },
-  { 250.0f, 250.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0xff00ff00 },
-  {  50.0f, 250.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0xff00ffff },
+const CUSTOMVERTEX g_Vertices[] = {
+  { -1.0f,-1.0f, 0.0f, 0xffff0000, },
+  {  1.0f,-1.0f, 0.0f, 0xff0000ff, },
+  {  0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0xffffffff, },
 };
 
 LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
@@ -20,6 +21,9 @@ LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
 IDirect3D9 * g_pD3D = NULL;
 IDirect3DDevice9 * g_pd3dDevice = NULL;
 IDirect3DVertexBuffer9 * g_pVB = NULL;
+IDirect3DVertexDeclaration9 * g_pVertexDeclaration = NULL;
+ID3DXConstantTable * g_pConstantTable = NULL;
+IDirect3DVertexShader9 * g_pVertexShader = NULL;
 
 HRESULT InitDirect3D(HWND hwnd)
 {
@@ -42,6 +46,9 @@ HRESULT InitDirect3D(HWND hwnd)
     return E_FAIL;
   }
 
+  g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_CULLMODE, D3DCULL_NONE );
+  g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_LIGHTING, FALSE );
+
   return S_OK;
 }
 
@@ -54,16 +61,42 @@ void Cleanup()
     g_pD3D->Release();
 }
 
+D3DXMATRIX WorldViewProjection()
+{
+  D3DXMATRIX matWorld;
+  UINT  iTime  = timeGetTime() % 1000;
+  FLOAT fAngle = iTime * (2.0f * D3DX_PI) / 1000.0f;
+  D3DXMatrixRotationY( &matWorld, fAngle );
+
+  D3DXVECTOR3 vEyePt( 0.0f, 3.0f,-5.0f );
+  D3DXVECTOR3 vLookatPt( 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f );
+  D3DXVECTOR3 vUpVec( 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f );
+  D3DXMATRIX matView;
+  D3DXMatrixLookAtLH( &matView, &vEyePt, &vLookatPt, &vUpVec );
+
+  D3DXMATRIX matProj;
+  D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH( &matProj, D3DX_PI/4, 1.0f, 1.0f, 100.0f );
+
+  D3DXMATRIX mWorldViewProj = matWorld * matView * matProj;
+  return mWorldViewProj;
+}
+
 void Render()
 {
   if (g_pd3dDevice == NULL)
     return;
 
-  g_pd3dDevice->Clear(0, NULL, D3DCLEAR_TARGET, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 0, 255), 1.0f, 0);
+  g_pd3dDevice->Clear(0, NULL, D3DCLEAR_TARGET, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 10, 10), 1.0f, 0);
 
   g_pd3dDevice->BeginScene();
+
+  D3DXMATRIX mWorldViewProj = WorldViewProjection();
+  g_pConstantTable->SetMatrix(g_pd3dDevice, "mWorldViewProj", &mWorldViewProj);
+
+  g_pd3dDevice->SetVertexDeclaration(g_pVertexDeclaration);
+  g_pd3dDevice->SetVertexShader(g_pVertexShader);
+
   g_pd3dDevice->SetStreamSource(0, g_pVB, 0, (sizeof (CUSTOMVERTEX)));
-  g_pd3dDevice->SetFVF(D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX);
   g_pd3dDevice->DrawPrimitive(D3DPT_TRIANGLELIST, 0, 1);
   g_pd3dDevice->EndScene();
 
@@ -102,9 +135,13 @@ int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PWSTR pCmdLine
 
   HRESULT res;
 
+  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  // vertex buffer
+  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
   res = g_pd3dDevice->CreateVertexBuffer(3 * (sizeof (CUSTOMVERTEX)), // length
                                          0, // usage
-                                         D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX, // FVF
+                                         0,//D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX, // FVF
                                          D3DPOOL_DEFAULT, // Pool
                                          &g_pVB, //ppVertexBuffer
                                          NULL //pSharedHandle
@@ -113,14 +150,63 @@ int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PWSTR pCmdLine
     return 0;
 
   void * pVertices;
-  res = g_pVB->Lock(0, (sizeof (vertices)), &pVertices, 0);
+  res = g_pVB->Lock(0, (sizeof (g_Vertices)), &pVertices, 0);
   if (FAILED(res))
     return 0;
 
-  memcpy(pVertices, vertices, (sizeof (vertices)));
+  memcpy(pVertices, g_Vertices, (sizeof (g_Vertices)));
 
   g_pVB->Unlock();
 
+  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  // vertex declaration
+  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+  const D3DVERTEXELEMENT9 decl[] = {
+    { 0, 0, D3DDECLTYPE_FLOAT3, D3DDECLMETHOD_DEFAULT, D3DDECLUSAGE_POSITION, 0 },
+    { 0, 12, D3DDECLTYPE_D3DCOLOR, D3DDECLMETHOD_DEFAULT, D3DDECLUSAGE_COLOR, 0 },
+    D3DDECL_END()
+  };
+
+  res = g_pd3dDevice->CreateVertexDeclaration(decl, &g_pVertexDeclaration);
+  if (FAILED(res))
+    return 0;
+
+  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  // vertex shader
+  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+  LPD3DXBUFFER pCode;
+  DWORD dwShaderFlags = 0;
+
+  res = D3DXCompileShaderFromFile(L"main.vsh", // pSrcFile
+                                  NULL, // pDefines
+                                  NULL, // pInclude
+                                  "Main", // pFunctionName
+                                  "vs_3_0", // pProfile
+                                  dwShaderFlags, // Flags
+                                  &pCode, // ppShader
+                                  NULL, // ppErrorMsgs
+                                  &g_pConstantTable // ppConstantTable
+                                  );
+  if (FAILED(res)) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "D3DXCompileShader\n");
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  res = g_pd3dDevice->CreateVertexShader((DWORD*)pCode->GetBufferPointer(), &g_pVertexShader);
+  pCode->Release();
+  if(FAILED(res)) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "CreateVertexShader\n");
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  //
+
+  fprintf(stderr, "success\n");
+  fflush(stderr);
+
   ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
   UpdateWindow(hwnd);
 
diff --git a/main.vsh b/main.vsh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a979cf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.vsh
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+struct VS_INPUT
+{
+  float3 Position : POSITION;
+  float4 Color : COLOR0;
+};
+
+struct VS_OUTPUT
+{
+  float4 Position   : POSITION;   // vertex position
+  float4 Diffuse    : COLOR0;     // vertex diffuse color
+};
+
+float4x4 mWorldViewProj;
+
+VS_OUTPUT Main(VS_INPUT Input)
+{
+  VS_OUTPUT Output;
+
+  Output.Position = mul(float4(Input.Position, 1.0), mWorldViewProj);
+  Output.Diffuse = Input.Color;
+
+  return Output;
+}