diff --git a/example/example.mk b/example/example.mk
index d13cc4a..6147792 100644
--- a/example/example.mk
+++ b/example/example.mk
@@ -756,7 +756,15 @@ example/holly_recv_dma.elf: $(START_OBJ) $(HOLLY_RECV_DMA_OBJ)
 FIPR_OBJ = \
 	example/fipr.o \
 	fipr.o \
+	sobel_fipr.o \
 	sh7091/serial.o
 
 example/fipr.elf: LDSCRIPT = $(LIB)/main.lds
 example/fipr.elf: $(START_OBJ) $(FIPR_OBJ)
+
+ORA_OBJ = \
+	example/ora.o \
+	sh7091/serial.o
+
+example/ora.elf: LDSCRIPT = $(LIB)/main.lds
+example/ora.elf: $(START_OBJ) $(ORA_OBJ)
diff --git a/example/fipr.cpp b/example/fipr.cpp
index 145edb1..521b1b9 100644
--- a/example/fipr.cpp
+++ b/example/fipr.cpp
@@ -1,10 +1,90 @@
 #include "stdint.h"
 
+#include "sh7091/sh7091.hpp"
+#include "sh7091/sh7091_bits.hpp"
+#include "sh7091/vbr.hpp"
 #include "sh7091/serial.hpp"
+#include "systembus.hpp"
 
 extern "C" float fipr(float * a, float * b);
+extern "C" void sobel_fipr(float * a, int * i);
 
-void main()
+void vbr100()
+{
+  serial::string("vbr100\n");
+  serial::string("expevt ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.EXPEVT);
+  serial::string("intevt ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.INTEVT);
+  serial::string("tra ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.TRA);
+  uint32_t spc;
+  uint32_t ssr;
+  asm volatile ("stc spc,%0"
+		: "=r" (spc)
+		);
+  asm volatile ("stc ssr,%0"
+		: "=r" (ssr)
+		);
+
+  serial::string("spc ");
+  serial::integer(spc);
+  serial::string("ssr ");
+  serial::integer(ssr);
+  while (1);
+}
+
+void vbr400()
+{
+  serial::string("vbr400\n");
+  serial::string("expevt ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.EXPEVT);
+  serial::string("intevt ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.INTEVT);
+  serial::string("tra ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.TRA);
+  uint32_t spc;
+  uint32_t ssr;
+  asm volatile ("stc spc,%0"
+		: "=r" (spc)
+		);
+  asm volatile ("stc ssr,%0"
+		: "=r" (ssr)
+		);
+
+  serial::string("spc ");
+  serial::integer(spc);
+  serial::string("ssr ");
+  serial::integer(ssr);
+  while (1);
+}
+
+void vbr600()
+{
+  serial::string("vbr600\n");
+  serial::string("expevt ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.EXPEVT);
+  serial::string("intevt ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.INTEVT);
+  serial::string("tra ");
+  serial::integer<uint16_t>(sh7091.CCN.TRA);
+  uint32_t spc;
+  uint32_t ssr;
+  asm volatile ("stc spc,%0"
+		: "=r" (spc)
+		);
+  asm volatile ("stc ssr,%0"
+		: "=r" (ssr)
+		);
+
+  serial::string("spc ");
+  serial::integer(spc);
+  serial::string("ssr ");
+  serial::integer(ssr);
+  while (1);
+}
+
+void test1()
 {
   float a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
   float b[] = {5, 6, 7, 8};
@@ -18,7 +98,110 @@ void main()
 
   v.f = fipr(a, b);
   serial::integer(v.i);
-  serial::integer(v.i);
-  serial::integer(v.i);
-  serial::integer(v.i);
+}
+
+void test2()
+{
+  float a[640 * 480];
+  a[0] = 11;
+  a[1] = 12;
+  a[2] = 13;
+  a[0 + 640] = 1400;
+  a[1 + 640] = 1500;
+  a[2 + 640] = 1600;
+  a[0 + 1280] = 170000;
+  a[1 + 1280] = 180000;
+  a[2 + 1280] = 190000;
+
+  // -719952
+  // -20402
+  // 518747123908
+
+  int i[640 * 480];
+
+  // expected value:
+  for (int j = 0; j < 640 * 480; j++) {
+    i[j] = 0xeeeeeeee;
+  }
+
+  sobel_fipr(a, i);
+  // -5952
+
+  int v;
+  v = i[640 + 1];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 + 2];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 + 3];
+
+  v = i[640 * 479 - 1];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 * 479 - 2];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 * 479 - 3];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 * 479 - 4];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 * 479 - 5];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+  v = i[640 * 479 - 6];
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(v);
+}
+
+void init_interrupt()
+{
+  system.IML2NRM = 0;
+  system.IML2ERR = 0;
+  system.IML2EXT = 0;
+
+  system.IML4NRM = 0;
+  system.IML4ERR = 0;
+  system.IML4EXT = 0;
+
+  system.IML6NRM = 0;
+  system.IML6ERR = 0;
+  system.IML6EXT = 0;
+
+  sh7091.CCN.INTEVT = 0;
+  sh7091.CCN.EXPEVT = 0;
+
+  uint32_t vbr = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t>(&__vbr_link_start) - 0x100;
+
+  asm volatile ("ldc %0,vbr"
+		:
+		: "r" (vbr));
+
+
+  uint32_t sr;
+  asm volatile ("stc sr,%0"
+		: "=r" (sr));
+
+  serial::string("sr ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(sr);
+
+  sr &= ~sh::sr::bl; // BL
+  sr |= sh::sr::imask(15); // imask
+
+  serial::string("sr ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(sr);
+
+  asm volatile ("ldc %0,sr"
+		:
+		: "r" (sr));
+}
+
+void main()
+{
+  init_interrupt();
+
+  serial::string("test1:\n");
+  test1();
+  serial::string("test2:\n");
+  serial::string("test2:\n");
+  serial::string("test2:\n");
+  test2();
+
+  serial::string("return\n");
+  serial::string("return\n");
+  serial::string("return\n");
 }
diff --git a/example/holly_recv_dma.cpp b/example/holly_recv_dma.cpp
index 874c2bb..7308c22 100644
--- a/example/holly_recv_dma.cpp
+++ b/example/holly_recv_dma.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include "sh7091/serial.hpp"
 #include "memorymap.hpp"
 
-static void dma(uint32_t source, uint32_t destination, uint32_t length)
+static void dma(uint32_t source, uint32_t destination, uint32_t transfers)
 {
   using namespace dmac;
 
@@ -11,22 +11,38 @@ static void dma(uint32_t source, uint32_t destination, uint32_t length)
 
   sh7091.DMAC.SAR1 = source;
   sh7091.DMAC.DAR1 = destination;
-  sh7091.DMAC.DMATCR1 = length & 0x00ff'ffff;
+  sh7091.DMAC.DMATCR1 = transfers & 0x00ff'ffff;
 
   sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 = chcr::dm::destination_address_incremented
                     | chcr::sm::source_address_incremented
-                    | chcr::rs::resource_select(0b0100) /* external address space → external address space */
-    | chcr::tm::cycle_burst_mode /* transmit mode */
-    //| chcr::tm::cycle_steal_mode /* transmit mode */
+                    | chcr::rs::resource_select(0b0100) /* auto request, external address space → external address space */
+                    | chcr::tm::cycle_burst_mode /* transmit mode */
+                  //| chcr::tm::cycle_steal_mode /* transmit mode */
                     | chcr::ts::_32_byte           /* transfer size */
                   //| chcr::ie::interrupt_request_generated
                     | chcr::de::channel_operation_enabled;
 }
 
+static void dma_init()
+{
+  using namespace dmac;
+
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR0 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR2 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR3 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.DMAOR = dmaor::ddt::on_demand_data_transfer_mode       /* on-demand data transfer mode */
+                    | dmaor::pr::ch2_ch0_ch1_ch3                     /* priority mode; CH2 > CH0 > CH1 > CH3 */
+                    | dmaor::dme::operation_enabled_on_all_channels; /* DMAC master enable */
+
+}
+
 static uint32_t buf[256] __attribute__((aligned(32)));
 
 void main()
 {
+  dma_init();
+
   for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
     buf[i] = 0;
     texture_memory32[i] = (1 << 31) | i;
@@ -46,7 +62,8 @@ void main()
 
   serial::integer<uint32_t>((uint32_t)&buf[0]);
 
-  dma((uint32_t)&texture_memory32[0], (uint32_t)&buf[0], (sizeof (buf)));
+  uint32_t transfers = 256 * 4 / 32;
+  dma((uint32_t)&texture_memory32[0], (uint32_t)&buf[0], transfers);
 
   uint32_t last_dar = sh7091.DMAC.DAR1;
   uint32_t count = 0;
diff --git a/example/ora.cpp b/example/ora.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ffcd23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/example/ora.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#include "sh7091/sh7091.hpp"
+#include "sh7091/sh7091_bits.hpp"
+#include "sh7091/serial.hpp"
+
+#include "memorymap.hpp"
+
+static void dma(uint32_t source, uint32_t destination, uint32_t transfers)
+{
+  using namespace dmac;
+
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 = 0;
+
+  sh7091.DMAC.SAR1 = source;
+  sh7091.DMAC.DAR1 = destination;
+  sh7091.DMAC.DMATCR1 = transfers & 0x00ff'ffff;
+
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 = chcr::dm::destination_address_incremented
+                    | chcr::sm::source_address_incremented
+                    | chcr::rs::resource_select(0b0101) /* auto request, external address space → on-chip peripheral module */
+                    | chcr::tm::cycle_burst_mode /* transmit mode */
+                  //| chcr::tm::cycle_steal_mode /* transmit mode */
+                    | chcr::ts::_32_bit           /* transfer size */
+                  //| chcr::ie::interrupt_request_generated
+                    | chcr::de::channel_operation_enabled;
+}
+
+static void dma_init()
+{
+  using namespace dmac;
+
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR0 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR2 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.CHCR3 = 0;
+  sh7091.DMAC.DMAOR = dmaor::ddt::normal_dma_mode       /* on-demand data transfer mode */
+                    | dmaor::pr::ch2_ch0_ch1_ch3                     /* priority mode; CH2 > CH0 > CH1 > CH3 */
+                    | dmaor::dme::operation_enabled_on_all_channels; /* DMAC master enable */
+
+}
+
+void main()
+{
+  sh7091.CCN.CCR |= ccn::ccr::ora::_8_kbytes_used_as_cache_8_kbytes_used_as_ram;
+
+  dma_init();
+
+  // from entry 128 to entry 255 and from entry 384 to entry 511 of the OC are to be used as RAM
+  uint32_t * oc_a = &sh7091_oc_d[128 * 32 / 4]; // 1024 words
+  uint32_t * oc_b = &sh7091_oc_d[384 * 32 / 4]; // 1024 words
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+    oc_a[i] = 0;
+    texture_memory32[i] = (1 << 31) | i;
+  }
+
+  serial::string("tm: ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>((uint32_t)&texture_memory32[0]);
+  serial::string("oc_a: ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>((uint32_t)&oc_a[0]);
+
+  serial::string("dmaor: ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(sh7091.DMAC.DMAOR);
+
+  uint32_t transfers = 64 / 4;
+  dma((uint32_t)&texture_memory32[0], (uint32_t)&oc_a[0], transfers);
+
+  serial::string("sar: ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(sh7091.DMAC.SAR1);
+  serial::string("dar: ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(sh7091.DMAC.DAR1);
+
+  uint32_t last_dar = sh7091.DMAC.DAR1;
+  uint32_t count = 0;
+  while ((sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 & dmac::chcr::te::transfers_completed) == 0) {
+    uint32_t dar = sh7091.DMAC.DAR1;
+    if (dar == last_dar)
+      count += 1;
+    else
+      count = 0;
+    if (count > 10)
+      goto return_main;
+    serial::integer<uint32_t>(sh7091.DMAC.DMAOR);
+  }
+
+  serial::string("dmaor: ");
+  serial::integer<uint32_t>(sh7091.DMAC.DMAOR);
+  serial::string("buf:\n");
+  for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+    serial::integer<uint32_t>(oc_a[i]);
+  }
+
+ return_main:
+  serial::string("return\n");
+  serial::string("return\n");
+  serial::string("return\n");
+  serial::string("return\n");
+}
diff --git a/example/wiffle_screen_space.cpp b/example/wiffle_screen_space.cpp
index 8b5685c..029aed4 100644
--- a/example/wiffle_screen_space.cpp
+++ b/example/wiffle_screen_space.cpp
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 
 #include "geometry/wiffle.hpp"
 
-void convolve(uint32_t * in, uint32_t * out);
+#include "sobel.hpp"
 
 constexpr float half_degree = 0.01745329f / 2;
 
@@ -250,8 +250,31 @@ void dma_init()
 }
 
 static uint32_t inbuf[640 * 480] __attribute__((aligned(32)));
+static float temp[640 * 480] __attribute__((aligned(32)));
 static uint32_t outbuf[640 * 480] __attribute__((aligned(32)));
 
+void make_temp()
+{
+  for (int i = 0; i < 640 * 480; i++) {
+    if ((i & 31) == 0) {
+      asm volatile ("pref @%0"
+                    :                          // output
+                    : "r" ((uint32_t)&inbuf[i]) // input
+                    );
+    }
+    uint32_t n = inbuf[i];
+    uint32_t sum;
+    sum = n & 0xff;
+    n >>= 8;
+    sum += n & 0xff;
+    n >>= 8;
+    sum += n & 0xff;
+    n >>= 8;
+    sum += n & 0xff;
+    temp[i] = (float)(sum * 0.25);
+  }
+}
+
 void main()
 {
   dma_init();
@@ -356,8 +379,6 @@ void main()
 
     serial::string("ch1 dma start\n");
     dma_transfer((uint32_t)in, (uint32_t)inbuf, 640 * 480 * 4 / 32);
-    while ((sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 & dmac::chcr::te::transfers_completed) == 0);
-    serial::string("ch1 dma end\n");
 
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < (sizeof (640 * 480 * 4)) / 32; i++) {
       uint32_t address = (uint32_t)&inbuf[0];
@@ -367,8 +388,15 @@ void main()
                     );
     }
 
+    while ((sh7091.DMAC.CHCR1 & dmac::chcr::te::transfers_completed) == 0);
+    serial::string("ch1 dma end\n");
+
+    serial::string("temp start\n");
+    make_temp();
+    serial::string("temp end\n");
+
     serial::string("convolve start\n");
-    convolve(inbuf, outbuf);
+    convolve(temp, outbuf);
     serial::string("convolve end\n");
 
     uint32_t framebuffer = 0x11000000 + texture_memory_alloc.framebuffer[0].start; // TA FIFO - Direct Texture Path
diff --git a/memorymap.hpp b/memorymap.hpp
index 20d3f63..d1535fc 100644
--- a/memorymap.hpp
+++ b/memorymap.hpp
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ extern volatile uint32_t ta_fifo_polygon_converter_mirror[0x800000] __asm("ta_fi
 extern volatile uint32_t ta_fifo_yuv_converter_mirror[0x800000] __asm("ta_fifo_yuv_converter_mirror");
 extern volatile uint32_t ta_fifo_texture_memory_mirror[0x800000] __asm("ta_fifo_texture_memory_mirror");
 extern uint32_t store_queue[0x4000000] __asm("store_queue");
+extern uint32_t sh7091_oc_d[0x1000] __asm("sh7091_oc_d");
diff --git a/sobel.cpp b/sobel.cpp
index b15995f..98c83fa 100644
--- a/sobel.cpp
+++ b/sobel.cpp
@@ -1,102 +1,76 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
-int clamp255(float v)
-{
-  int n = (int)v;
-  if (n < 0)
-    return 0;
-  if (n > 255)
-    return 255;
-  return n;
-}
+#include "sobel.hpp"
 
-uint32_t getpx(uint32_t * buf, int x, int y)
+static inline float getpx(float * buf, int x, int y)
 {
-  if (x < 0)
-    x = 0;
-  if (y < 0)
-    y = 0;
-  if (x >= 640)
-    x = 640 - 1;
-  if (y >= 480)
-    y = 480 - 1;
   return buf[y * 640 + x];
 }
 
-float multiply(uint32_t * buf, int x, int y, float weight)
+static inline float kernel2(float * buf, int x, int y)
 {
-  uint32_t color = getpx(buf, x, y);
-  int b = color & 0xff;
-  color >>= 8;
-  int g = color & 0xff;
-  color >>= 8;
-  int r = color & 0xff;
-  color >>= 8;
-  int a = color;
+  constexpr float gx[] = {
+    1, 0, -1,    /* fr0 , _ , xf12 */
+    2, 0, -2,    /* fr1 , _ , xf13 */
+    1, 0, -1,    /* fr2, _ , xf14 */
+  };
 
-  float luminance = (float)(r + g + b + a) * 0.25;
-  return luminance * (float)weight;
-}
-
-float kernel(uint32_t * buf, const float * weights, int x, int y)
-{
-  float c = 0;
-  c += multiply(buf, x - 1, y - 1, weights[0]);
-  c += multiply(buf, x    , y - 1, weights[1]);
-  c += multiply(buf, x + 1, y - 1, weights[2]);
-
-  c += multiply(buf, x - 1, y    , weights[3]);
-  c += multiply(buf, x    , y    , weights[4]);
-  c += multiply(buf, x + 1, y    , weights[5]);
-
-  c += multiply(buf, x - 1, y + 1, weights[6]);
-  c += multiply(buf, x    , y + 1, weights[7]);
-  c += multiply(buf, x + 1, y + 1, weights[8]);
-
-  return c;
-}
-
-const float gx[] = {
-    1, 0, -1,
-    2, 0, -2,
-    1, 0, -1,
-};
-
-const float gy[] = {
-    1, 2, 1,
+  constexpr float gy[] = {
+    1, 2, 1,     /* fr0, fr1, fr2 */
     0, 0, 0,
-    -1, -2, -1,
-};
+    -1, -2, -1,  /* fr4, fr5, fr6 */
+  };
 
-void convolve(uint32_t * in, uint32_t * out)
+  float a = getpx(buf, x - 1, y - 1);
+  float b = getpx(buf, x    , y - 1);
+  float c = getpx(buf, x + 1, y - 1);
+
+  float d = getpx(buf, x - 1, y    );
+  float e = getpx(buf, x    , y    );
+  float f = getpx(buf, x + 1, y    );
+
+  float g = getpx(buf, x - 1, y + 1);
+  float h = getpx(buf, x    , y + 1);
+  float i = getpx(buf, x + 1, y + 1);
+
+  float sx = 0;
+  float sy = 0;
+
+  sx += a * gx[0];
+  //sx += b * gx[1];
+  sx += c * gx[2];
+
+  sx += d * gx[3];
+  //sx += e * gx[4];
+  sx += f * gx[5];
+
+  sx += g * gx[6];
+  //sx += h * gx[7];
+  sx += i * gx[8];
+
+  sy += a * gy[0];
+  sy += b * gy[1];
+  sy += c * gy[2];
+
+  //sy += d * gy[3];
+  //sy += e * gy[4];
+  //sy += f * gy[5];
+
+  sy += g * gy[6];
+  sy += h * gy[7];
+  sy += i * gy[8];
+
+  return sx * sx + sy * sy;
+}
+
+void convolve(float * in, uint32_t * out)
 {
-  for (int y = 0; y < 480; y++) {
-    for (int x = 0; x < 640; x++) {
-      float vx = kernel(in, gx, x, y);
-      float vy = kernel(in, gy, x, y);
-      float c = vx * vx + vy * vy;
-      int d = c > 100.f ? 0 : 1;
-      uint32_t color = in[y * 640 + x];
+  for (int y = 1; y < 480 - 1; y++) {
+    for (int x = 1; x < 640 - 1; x++) {
+      float c = kernel2(in, x, y);
+      int d = c > 100.f ? 0 : 0xffffffff;
 
-      int b = color & 0xff;
-      color >>= 8;
-      int g = color & 0xff;
-      color >>= 8;
-      int r = color & 0xff;
-      color >>= 8;
-      int a = color;
-
-      uint32_t color_out = 0;
-
-      //color_out |= (a * d);
-      //color_out <<= 8;
-      color_out |= (r * d);
-      color_out <<= 8;
-      color_out |= (g * d);
-      color_out <<= 8;
-      color_out |= (b * d);
-
-      out[y * 640 + x] = color_out;
+      out[y * 640 + x] = (uint8_t)d;
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/sobel.hpp b/sobel.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e773d65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sobel.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#pragma once
+
+void convolve(float * in, uint32_t * out);
diff --git a/sobel_fipr.s b/sobel_fipr.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d7540e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sobel_fipr.s
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+        /* fv0 fv4 fv8 fv12 */
+        .global _sobel_fipr
+_sobel_fipr:
+__setup:
+        mov.l r8,@-r15
+        mov.l r9,@-r15
+        mov.l r10,@-r15
+        mov.l r11,@-r15
+
+        fldi1 fr8    /* 1.0 */
+        fldi1 fr9    /* 2.0 */
+        fldi1 fr10   /* 1.0 */
+        fldi0 fr11   /* 0.0 */
+        fadd fr9,fr9
+
+        fldi1 fr12
+        fmov fr9,fr13
+        fldi1 fr14
+        fldi0 fr15
+        fneg fr12
+        fneg fr13
+        fneg fr14
+
+        /* constants */
+        mova _const_100f,r0 /* r11 as temporary */
+        fmov.s @r0,fr0
+        fmov dr0,xd0
+
+        /* save C arguments */
+        mov r4,r0 /* r4 saved as r0 */
+        mov r5,r8 /* r5 saved as r8 */
+
+        /* offsets */
+        mov #(1 * 4),r1
+        mov #(2 * 4),r2
+        mov.w _const_640,r3
+        mov.w _const_642,r4
+        mov.w _const_1280,r5
+        mov.w _const_1281,r6
+        mov.w _const_1282,r7
+
+        add r3,r0 /* skip first row */
+        add r3,r8
+        add #4,r0 /* skip first pixel */
+        add #4,r8
+        mov.w _const_638,r10 /* skip last pixel */
+
+        mov.w _const_478,r11 /* row count */
+
+        bra _loop
+        nop
+
+        .align 4
+_const_100f:    .float 100
+_const_640:     .short (640 * 4)
+_const_642:     .short (642 * 4)
+_const_1280:    .short (1280 * 4)
+_const_1281:    .short (1281 * 4)
+_const_1282:    .short (1282 * 4)
+
+_const_638:     .short 638
+_const_478:     .short 478
+
+        .align 4
+_loop:
+
+_loop_width:
+        /* y multiplication */
+        fmov.s @r0,fr0      /* 0 */
+        fmov.s @(r0,r1),fr1 /* 1 */
+        fmov.s @(r0,r2),fr2 /* 2 */
+        fldi0 fr3
+        fipr fv8,fv0
+
+        fmov.s @(r0,r5),fr4 /* 1280 */
+        fmov.s @(r0,r6),fr5 /* 1281 */
+        fmov.s @(r0,r7),fr6 /* 1282 */
+        fldi0 fr7
+        fipr fv12,fv4
+
+        fadd fr3,fr7
+        fmul fr7,fr7
+
+        /* save fr7 in FPUL */
+        flds fr7,FPUL
+
+        /* x multiplication */
+        /* transpose and load
+        before →
+                fr0, fr1, fr2,   _,
+                   ,    ,    ,    ,
+                fr4, fr5, fr6,   _,
+
+        after →
+                fr0,    ,  fr4,  _,
+                fr1,    ,  fr5,  _,
+                fr2,    ,  fr6,  _,
+        */
+        /* exchange fr4/fr2 */
+        fmov fr4,fr3
+        fmov fr2,fr4
+        fmov fr3,fr2
+        /* load fr1,fr5 */
+        fmov.s @(r0,r3),fr1 /* 640 */
+        fldi0 fr3
+        fipr fv8,fv0
+        fmov.s @(r0,r4),fr5 /* 642 */
+        fldi0 fr7
+        fipr fv12,fv4
+
+        fadd fr3,fr7
+        fmul fr7,fr7
+        /* restore FPUL from y multiplication */
+        fsts FPUL,fr3
+        fadd fr3,fr7
+
+        fmov dr0,xd0 /* load 100.f constant */
+
+        add #4,r0 /* next pixel */
+
+        fcmp/gt fr0,fr7
+        /*subc r9,r9*/
+        movt r9
+        add #-1,r9
+        mov.l r9,@r8 /* save result */
+
+        dt r10
+        bf/s _loop_width
+        add #4,r8
+/* end of _loop_width */
+
+        /* skip last pixel and first pixel */
+        add #8,r8
+        add #8,r0
+
+        /* row decrement */
+        dt r11
+        mov.w _const_638_b,r10
+        bf/s _loop
+        nop
+
+        /* restore registers */
+_return:
+        mov.l @r15+,r11
+        mov.l @r15+,r10
+        mov.l @r15+,r9
+        mov.l @r15+,r8
+
+        rts
+        nop
+
+_const_638_b:     .short 638